Counting Numbers from 1 to 100

Counting tells us how many objects are in a group. We begin with 1 and move forward one number at a time.

When counting objects, point to each object once and say one number for it.

Reading and Writing Number Names to 100

Numbers can be written using numerals or words. The written words are called number names.

Identifying Numbers Before, After and Between

Numbers have a fixed order. We can identify which number comes before, after or between other numbers.

Comparing Small Numbers Using Greater and Smaller

Comparing numbers tells us which number represents more, less or the same amount.

Arranging Numbers up to 100

Numbers can be arranged from smallest to greatest or from greatest to smallest.

Understanding Ones and Tens

Place value tells us what a digit is worth because of its position in a number.

Introduction to Zero

Zero means there are no objects in a group. We write zero as 0.

Zero is also important as a placeholder in numbers such as 10, 20 and 100.

Addition Using Objects and Pictures

Addition means putting groups together to find how many there are altogether.

Single-Digit Addition

Single-digit addition involves adding numbers from 0 to 9.

Addition Within 20

We can add numbers while keeping the total at 20 or below.

Make Ten Strategy

For 8 + 5, first make 10: 8 + 2 = 10. Then add the remaining 3. So 8 + 5 = 13.

Subtraction Using Objects and Pictures

Subtraction can mean taking objects away from a group to find how many remain.

Single-Digit Subtraction

Single-digit subtraction helps us find what remains after taking away a smaller quantity.

Subtraction Within 20

We can subtract numbers from quantities up to 20.

Simple Addition Story Problems

A story problem uses a real-life situation to ask a mathematics question.

Simple Subtraction Story Problems

Subtraction story problems often ask us to find how many remain after some are removed.

Recognising Basic Two-Dimensional Shapes

Two-dimensional or 2D shapes are flat shapes. They have length and width.

Recognising Basic Three-Dimensional Objects

Three-dimensional or 3D objects are solid. They have length, width and height.

Understanding Positions and Directions

Position and direction words tell us where something is or which way to move.

Creating Simple Repeating Patterns

A repeating pattern follows a rule that repeats again and again.

Comparing Long and Short Objects

Length tells us how long or short an object is.

Comparing Heavy and Light Objects

Weight tells us how heavy or light something is.

Comparing More and Less Capacity

Capacity tells us how much a container can hold.

Reading Time to the Hour

An analogue clock has an hour hand and a minute hand. When the minute hand points to 12, the clock shows an exact hour.

Understanding Morning, Afternoon and Night

We can describe different parts of a day using words such as morning, afternoon, evening and night.

Learning Days of the Week

There are seven days in a week.

Learning Months of the Year

One year has twelve months.

Recognising Indian Coins and Notes

India uses the rupee as its main unit of money. Its symbol is ₹.

We use coins and banknotes of different denominations to pay for goods and services.

Understanding Half and Whole

A whole means one complete object. When a whole is divided into two equal parts, each equal part is called a half.

Reading Simple Picture Data

Pictures and symbols can be used to show simple information. We can count the symbols and compare the results.

Skip Counting by 2s, 5s and 10s

Skip counting means counting forward by the same amount each time instead of counting one by one.

Count by 2s

Count by 5s

Count by 10s